산업전기전자
도서명:산업전기전자
저자/출판사:김성래,임호,정수경/일진사
쪽수:353쪽
출판일:2015-03-25
ISBN:9788942914401
목차
제1장 전기의 기초
1. 전기의 본질 ····················································· 9
1-1 원자 구조(atomic structure) ····································································· 9
1-2 전기의 발생 ································································································· 11
1-3 쿨롱의 법칙 ································································································· 12
1-4 도체, 절연체, 반도체 ················································································· 13
2. 전류와 전압 ···················································· 14
2-1 전 류 ···········································································································14
2-2 전 압 ···········································································································16
2-3 전류와 전압의 측정 ···················································································· 17
3. 저 항 ························································· 18
3-1 도체의 저항 ································································································· 18
3-2 저항의 표시 ····························································································· 20
3-3 특수 저항 ···································································································· 23
3-4 옴의 법칙 ···································································································· 25
3-5 저항의 연결 ································································································· 26
3-6 키르히호프의 법칙 ······················································································ 34
3-7 전원의 단자 전압과 전압 강하 ··································································· 37
3-8 배율기와 분류기 ·························································································· 38
4. 전 력 ························································· 40
4-1 전 력 ···········································································································40
4-2 전력의 측정 ································································································· 41
4-3 전력의 응용과 전력량, 효율 ······································································· 42
5. 인덕턴스 ······················································ 44
5-1 인덕턴스의 정의 ·························································································· 44
5-2 인덕턴스의 전류 특성 ················································································· 45
5-3 인덕턴스의 연결 ·························································································· 46
6. 커패시턴스 ····················································· 48
6-1 정전 용량 ···································································································· 48
6-2 콘덴서의 종류 ····························································································· 51
6-3 콘덴서의 연결 ····························································································· 52
▣ 연습 문제 ······················································ 57
제2장 교류 회로
1. 정현파 교류 ···················································· 59
2. 정현파 교류 기전력의 발생 ········································ 60
3. 주파수와 주기 ·················································· 61
4. 정현파 교류의 크기 ·············································· 63
4-1 순시값 ········································································································· 63
4-2 최대값 ········································································································· 64
4-3 평균값 ········································································································· 65
4-4 실효값 ········································································································· 66
5. 정현파 교류 회로 ··············································· 73
5-1 저항만의 회로 ····························································································· 73
5-2 인덕턴스 회로 ····························································································· 75
5-3 커패시턴스 회로 ·························································································· 77
6. 다상 교류 ····················································· 81
6-1 대칭 n상 교류 ···························································································· 82
6-2 성형 결선과 환상 결선 ··············································································· 82
▣ 연습 문제 ······················································ 88
제3장 전자 이론
1. 반도체 소자 ···················································· 90
1-1 전자의 운동 ································································································· 90
1-2 에너지대 구조 ····························································································· 91
1-3 공유 결합 ···································································································· 92
1-4 n형과 p형 반도체 ······················································································· 93
2. 다이오드 ······················································ 95
2-1 pn 접합 ······································································································ 95
2-2 바이어스 전압 ····························································································· 95
2-3 다이오드 ···································································································· 97
2-4 기타 반도체 소자 ······················································································ 100
3. 트랜지스터 ···················································· 108
3-1 트랜지스터의 구조 ···················································································· 108
3-2 트랜지스터의 작용 ···················································································· 109
3-3 트랜지스터의 특성 ···················································································· 111
3-4 바이어스 회로 ··························································································· 114
3-5 기본 증폭 회로 ······················································································· 118
3-6 전력 증폭기 ······························································································ 121
4. 전계 효과 트랜지스터 ··········································· 123
4-1 전계 효과 트랜지스터의 종류와 기호 ······················································ 123
4-2 JFET 바이어스 회로 ················································································ 128
5. 연산 증폭기 ··················································· 131
5-1 연산 증폭기의 기초 ·················································································· 131
5-2 연산 증폭기의 응용 ·················································································· 136
▣ 연습 문제 ····················································· 144
제4장 전력 전자 이론
1. 전력 전자의 개요 ·············································· 146
1-1 전력 전자의 개요 ······················································································ 146
1-2 전력 전자 관련 기술 ················································································ 147
2. 전력 변환 시스템 ·············································· 148
2-1 전력 변환의 정의 ······················································································ 148
2-2 전력 스위치 ······························································································ 148
2-3 전력 변환 시스템 ······················································································ 152
3. 전력 변환 방식 ················································ 152
3-1 순변환 ······································································································· 154
3-2 역변환 ······································································································· 155
3-3 주파수 변환 ······························································································ 155
3-4 교류 전력 조정 ························································································· 155
4. 전력 반도체 소자 ·············································· 156
4-1 사이리스터 ································································································ 156
4-2 실리콘 제어 정류기 ·················································································· 157
4-3 다이악 ······································································································· 159
4-4 트라이악 ···································································································· 160
4-5 단일 접합 트랜지스터 ··············································································· 162
5. 전원 회로 ···················································· 163
5-1 반파 정류 회로 ························································································· 163
5-2 전파 정류 회로 ························································································· 164
5-3 평활 회로 ·································································································· 166
5-4 정전압 회로 ······························································································ 168
5-5 배전압 회로 ······························································································ 169
6. 전력 변환의 응용 및 전망 ······································· 173
6-1 정류기 응용 ······························································································ 173
6-2 인버터 응용 ······························································································ 173
6-3 직류 변환 응용 ························································································· 174
6-4 교류 전력 조정 및 전력 변환의 응용 ······················································ 174
▣ 연습 문제 ····················································· 176
제5장 디지털 이론
1. 논리 회로 ···················································· 177
1-1 아날로그와 디지털 ···················································································· 177
1-2 수 체계와 2진수 연산 ·············································································· 180
1-3 수의 변환 ·································································································· 182
1-4 논리 소자 ·································································································· 184
1-5 디지털 IC ·································································································· 188
1-6 불 대수 ····································································································· 193
2. 논리의 표현 ··················································· 194
2-1 논리의 표현 ······························································································ 194
2-2 논리식의 간략화 ······················································································· 195
3. 조합 논리 회로 ················································ 200
3-1 반가산기 ···································································································· 201
3-2 전가산기 ···································································································· 202
3-3 디코더 ······································································································· 203
3-4 인코더 ······································································································· 204
3-5 멀티플렉서 ································································································ 205
3-6 디멀티플렉서 ····························································································· 206
4. 순차 논리 회로 ················································ 207
4-1 클록 신호 ·································································································· 208
4-2 래 치 ········································································································· 208
4-3 플립플롭 ···································································································· 210
4-4 카운터와 레지스터 ···················································································· 220
5. A/D, D/A 변환 회로 ··········································· 223
5-1 개 요 ········································································································· 223
5-2 D/A 변환 ·································································································· 224
5-3 A/D 변환 ·································································································· 226
6. 메모리 소자 ··················································· 227
6-1 ROM ········································································································· 227
6-2 RAM ········································································································· 230
▣ 연습 문제 ····················································· 232
제6장 제어 이론
1. 개 요 ························································ 235
1-1 자동 제어의 정의 ······················································································ 235
1-2 개루프와 폐루프 ······················································································· 237
2. 제어 시스템 ··················································· 238
2-1 제어 요소 ·································································································· 238
8 차 례
2-2 제어 시스템의 형태 ·················································································· 243
▣ 연습 문제 ····················································· 248
제7장 시퀀스 제어
1. 시퀀스 제어의 개요 ············································· 249
1-1 시퀀스 제어의 정의 ·················································································· 249
1-2 시퀀스 제어의 필요성 ··············································································· 252
1-3 시퀀스 제어의 적용 ·················································································· 253
1-4 시퀀스 제어의 구성 ·················································································· 254
1-5 시퀀스 제어의 분류 ·················································································· 257
1-6 시퀀스 제어의 종류 ·················································································· 258
1-7 시퀀스 회로도 ··························································································· 261
1-8 시퀀스 제어도 작성법 ··············································································· 264
2. 시퀀스 제어 회로의 구성 기구 ···································· 267
2-1 접점의 종류 ······························································································ 267
2-2 조작용 스위치의 종류 ··············································································· 270
2-3 검출용 스위치의 종류 ··············································································· 277
2-4 계전기의 종류 ··························································································· 281
2-5 구동용 기기 ······························································································ 292
2-6 차단기 및 퓨즈 ······················································································· 293
2-7 표시 및 경보용 기구와 조작용 기기 ························································ 300
3. 시퀀스 기본 제어 회로 ·········································· 307
3-1 계전기를 이용한 회로 ··············································································· 307
3-2 기본 논리 회로 ························································································· 309
3-3 자기 유지 회로 ························································································· 315
3-4 우선 회로 ·································································································· 320
3-5 타이머 회로 ······························································································ 323
3-6 신호 검출 회로 ························································································· 327
▣ 연습 문제 ····················································· 331
부 록 ▣ 연습 문제 정답 및 해설 ········································· 333
▣ 찾아보기 ······················································ 348
▣ 참고 문헌 ····················································· 353
